What is Amlodipine?
Amlodipine is an oral antihypertensive medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and prevent angina in patients with coronary artery disease. It belongs to the class of calcium channel blockers, which work by relaxing vascular smooth muscle, thereby reducing peripheral resistance and lowering blood pressure. Amlodipine may also be used in combination with other medications to control hypertension or prevent cardiovascular events in high-risk populations.
What is Amlodipine used for?
Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) medication used in the management of hypertension and chronic stable angina. It belongs to the dihydropyridine class of CCBs, which work by inhibiting the influx of calcium ions into cardiac and vascular smooth muscle cells. This action leads to vasodilation, decreased peripheral resistance, and a subsequent reduction in blood pressure.
Amlodipine is typically administered orally and is available as tablets or an oral solution for patients who are unable to swallow solid formulations. The medication has been shown to provide effective blood pressure control with minimal side effects, making it a widely used treatment option for patients with essential hypertension or those at risk for cardiovascular events due to their elevated blood pressure levels.
Amlodipine side effects
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Lightheadedness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Weakness
- Swelling in hands and feet (edema)
- Palpitations
- Abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias)
- Cold, clammy skin
- Increased urination
- Muscle pain or cramping
- Joint pain or swelling
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Stomach upset
- Abdominal pain or cramping
- Fatigue
- Sleep disturbances (insomnia)
- Allergic reactions (rare)
Disclaimer
The content on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The information provided here is based on general research and may not apply to individual circumstances. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any content on this website. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication or health routine.