What is Brompheniramine?
Brompheniramine is an antihistamine medication used to treat symptoms of allergies, such as runny nose, sneezing, and itching. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a natural substance in the body that causes allergic reactions. Brompheniramine is available over-the-counter (OTC) in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and extended-release formulations. The medication is often used to treat symptoms of colds, allergies, and upper respiratory infections, but it may also be prescribed for other uses as directed by a healthcare provider.
What is Brompheniramine used for?
Brompheniramine, also known as Dimetane or Brovex, is an oral antihistamine medication that belongs to the ethanolamine class of antihistamines. It was first introduced in the 1950s and has been widely used for its fast-acting sedative effects on allergies, hives, itching, and other symptoms associated with allergic reactions. Brompheniramine works by blocking histamine receptors in the body, which are responsible for triggering allergic responses.
The medication is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, elixirs, and syrups, making it accessible to a broad range of patients. It is commonly used to alleviate symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, congestion, itching, and redness associated with hay fever, asthma, and other allergic conditions. However, its sedative effects can be pronounced, particularly at higher doses or in combination with other central nervous system depressants.
As an antihistamine, brompheniramine’s onset of action is relatively quick, providing relief within 30 minutes to several hours. Its duration of action typically ranges from 4-6 hours. The medication is usually administered orally and should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional or according to the product label instructions. While generally effective for most patients, brompheniramine may not work equally well for everyone, especially those with severe allergic reactions.
Brompheniramine side effects
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Blurred vision
- Headache
- Stomach upset
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Increased heart rate
- Palpitations
- Abdominal cramps
- Vomiting
- Agitation
- Insomnia
- Sleeplessness
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Restless sleep
- Confusion
- Memory problems
- Hallucinations
- Seizures (rare)
- Hypersensitivity reactions (rare)
Disclaimer
The content on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The information provided here is based on general research and may not apply to individual circumstances. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any content on this website. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication or health routine.