What is Calcium carbonate?
Calcium carbonate is an over-the-counter (OTC) medication used to neutralize stomach acid and relieve symptoms of heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach. It works by increasing the pH level in the stomach, creating a more alkaline environment that helps to alleviate discomfort and reduce inflammation. Calcium carbonate is often found in antacids and can be taken as tablets, powders, or liquids.
What is Calcium carbonate used for?
Calcium carbonate, also known as chalk or limestone, is a medication commonly used in various medical and non-medical applications. As an antacid, it works by neutralizing stomach acid and providing quick relief from heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach caused by overeating or drinking acidic beverages.
In addition to its use as an antacid, calcium carbonate also has some uses in the treatment of certain conditions, such as hypocalcemia (low blood calcium levels), a condition often seen in people with kidney disease. It can also be used to treat osteoporosis, although this is typically done in conjunction with other medications or as part of a comprehensive treatment plan. When taken orally, it may also help replace low calcium levels caused by various medical conditions.
Calcium carbonate should not be confused with calcium citrate or calcium gluconate, which are used for the same purposes but have slightly different mechanisms and formulations. The medication comes in several forms, including tablets, powders, or solutions, and can be obtained over-the-counter (OTC) at most pharmacies or through a prescription from a healthcare provider.
In terms of side effects, calcium carbonate is generally considered safe when used as directed. However, high doses or long-term use may cause constipation, gas, bloating, or in rare cases, kidney stones. The medication should not be taken by individuals with severe kidney problems or by those who have an obstruction or blockage in the digestive tract.
The most common side effects associated with calcium carbonate include:
- Constipation
- Gas and bloating
Rare but more serious side effects may include:
- Kidney stones
- Blockages in the digestive tract.
Calcium carbonate side effects
• Constipation • Confusion • Numbness or weakness in hands and feet • Muscle pain or cramping • Diarrhea • Nausea or vomiting • Stomach pain or discomfort • Gas or bloating • Heartburn • Abdominal tenderness
Disclaimer
The content on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The information provided here is based on general research and may not apply to individual circumstances. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any content on this website. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication or health routine.