What is Cefadroxil monohydrate?
Cefadroxil monohydrate is an antibiotic medication that belongs to the class of cephalosporins. It is used to treat various bacterial infections, such as urinary tract infections, skin infections, and bone and joint infections. Cefadroxil works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and eliminating them from the body. The monohydrate form refers to a compound of cefadroxil that contains one molecule of water for each molecule of cefadroxil. It is typically administered orally, in the form of capsules or tablets, once or twice daily.
What is Cefadroxil monohydrate used for?
Drug Name: Cefadroxil Monohydrate Classification: Oral Antimicrobial Agent, Third-Generation Cephalosporin Antibiotic
Cefadroxil monohydrate is a semi-synthetic derivative of cephalexin. It belongs to the class of third-generation cephalosporins, which are broad-spectrum antibiotics effective against a wide range of bacterial infections. This medication works by inhibiting cell wall synthesis in susceptible bacteria, ultimately leading to their death.
As a third-generation cephalosporin, Cefadroxil monohydrate exhibits activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The most common indications for this antibiotic include urinary tract infections (UTIs), skin and soft tissue infections, and respiratory tract infections. It is also used to treat pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and osteomyelitis in adults. Cefadroxil monohydrate is available in tablet or oral suspension form, with typical dosages ranging from 500 mg to 1 g administered orally every 12 hours.
Cefadroxil monohydrate side effects
• Abdominal pain • Allergic reactions (e.g., skin rash) • Black, tarry stools • Bloody stools • Diarrhea • Dizziness • Hives • Increased urination • Itching sensation in the rectum or genital area • Joint or muscle pain • Nausea and vomiting • Skin rash • Stomach cramps • Thirst • Urine output
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