What is Cefdinir?
Cefdinir is an oral, third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, ultimately leading to the death of the bacteria. Cefdinir is available in capsule and suspension form for pediatric use, and is effective against a range of pathogens including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis. Common infections treated with cefdinir include acute maxillary sinusitis, community-acquired pneumonia, and skin and soft tissue infections.
What is Cefdinir used for?
Cefdinir is a semi-synthetic, third-generation oral cephalosporin antibiotic that belongs to the class of beta-lactam antibiotics. It is primarily used to treat various bacterial infections in adults and children, such as tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, and skin and soft tissue infections.
Cefdinir was first approved by the FDA in 1991 for the treatment of mild to moderate bacterial infections. It has a broad spectrum of activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including those that produce beta-lactamase enzymes. The antibiotic works by inhibiting cell wall synthesis in susceptible bacteria, ultimately leading to their death. Cefdinir is usually administered orally as a capsule or suspension, with dosages varying based on age, weight, and type of infection being treated. It is generally well-tolerated but can cause side effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances, diarrhea, headache, and allergic reactions in some individuals.
Cefdinir side effects
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal pain or discomfort
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Stomach upset
- Allergic reactions (rare)
- Rare but serious side effects: a. Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) b. Stevens-Johnson syndrome c. Toxic epidermal necrolysis d. Liver damage
- Other possible side effects: a. Flatulence b. Stomach cramps c. Fatigue d. Weakness
Disclaimer
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