Ciprofloxacin ear drops

What is Ciprofloxacin ear drops?

Ciprofloxacin ear drops, also known as Ciloxan, are an antibiotic ointment used to treat bacterial infections of the external auditory canal (outer ear) and tympanic membrane (eardrum). This medication belongs to the class of fluoroquinolones and works by stopping the growth of bacteria that cause infection. The antibiotic properties of ciprofloxacin help to reduce swelling, redness, and discharge associated with bacterial infections of the outer ear. Ciprofloxacin ear drops are typically used for 7-10 days to treat conditions such as otitis externa (swimmer’s ear) caused by susceptible bacteria.

What is Ciprofloxacin ear drops used for?

Generic Name: Ciprofloxacin Brand Names: Ciloxan, Cipro-HC

Ciprofloxacin ear drops are a topical antibiotic medication used to treat various bacterial infections of the external auditory canal and tympanic membrane. This ointment formulation is specifically designed for the treatment of otitis externa (swimmer’s ear) and acute otitis media with perforation in children aged three months to 12 years.

The active ingredient, ciprofloxacin, belongs to a class of antibiotics known as fluoroquinolones, which work by inhibiting bacterial DNA replication and function. This mechanism of action makes it effective against a broad spectrum of susceptible bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and others. By targeting the causative organisms directly at the site of infection, ciprofloxacin ear drops help to reduce inflammation, eliminate bacterial loads, and promote healing in the affected area. The treatment typically consists of 2-5 mL of the drops applied into the external auditory canal twice daily for a period ranging from 7 to 14 days, depending on the severity of symptoms.

Ciprofloxacin ear drops side effects

• Nausea • Vomiting • Abdominal pain • Diarrhea • Headache • Dizziness • Stinging sensation in the ear (during application) • Itching, redness or swelling of the eye, eyelid, face, or throat • Eye irritation or dryness • Taste changes (such as bitter taste) • Decreased sense of smell • Allergic reaction (such as hives or difficulty breathing) • Anaphylaxis (rare but severe allergic reaction) • Blood disorders (anemia, decreased platelet count) • Increased liver enzymes • Muscle weakness • Confusion or loss of consciousness


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