What is Erythromycin ophthalmic?
Erythromycin ophthalmic is an antibiotic eye drop used to treat bacterial infections of the eyes and eyelids, including conjunctivitis. It works by killing the bacteria that cause the infection. Erythromycin ophthalmic typically contains erythromycin as its active ingredient in a sterile ointment or solution form for topical administration directly into the affected eye.
What is Erythromycin ophthalmic used for?
Drug Name: Erythromycin Ophthalmic Generic Name: Erythromycin (as a sterile ointment or solution) Class: Macrolide antibiotic eye drop/ointment for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis and external eye infections.
Erythromycin ophthalmic is an antimicrobial medication that belongs to the macrolide class. This medication contains erythromycin, a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis that targets the ribosomal subunits on bacteria. Erythromycin exerts its antibacterial effects by inhibiting the production of essential proteins for bacterial growth and replication, ultimately leading to bacterial death.
In ophthalmic form, erythromycin is used topically in the treatment of external eye infections caused by susceptible bacteria. This medication is effective against a broad range of bacterial pathogens responsible for causing conjunctivitis and other superficial ocular infections. The efficacy of erythromycin ophthalmic has been well established through clinical studies, which have demonstrated its ability to eradicate causative microorganisms from the ocular surface and promote resolution of infection symptoms. This medication is usually instilled into the affected eye one to two times daily for a specified period or as directed by a healthcare professional.
Erythromycin ophthalmic side effects
- Allergic reactions (such as redness, itching, stinging, burning sensation)
- Eye irritation or discomfort
- Dryness or tearing of the eyes
- Swollen eyelids
- Changes in vision (including blurred vision or double vision)
- Sensitivity to light
- Crusting on the eyelashes or eyelid margin
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