Finafloxacin

What is Finafloxacin?

Finafloxacin is an antimicrobial medication used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs). It belongs to the fluoroquinolone class of antibiotics and is effective against Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Finafloxacin has been approved for the treatment of uncomplicated and complicated UTIs in adults. Its unique pharmacokinetic profile allows for high concentrations in the urinary tract, making it an effective option for treating bacterial infections in this area.

What is Finafloxacin used for?

Finafloxacin is a synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent, which belongs to the class of medication used to treat bacterial infections. It functions by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes that are essential for bacterial DNA replication and transcription. This mechanism ultimately leads to the death of susceptible bacteria, thereby treating bacterial infections.

Finafloxacin has a broad spectrum of activity against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including those resistant to other fluoroquinolones. It is particularly effective against strains that produce efflux pumps or have modifications in their target enzymes, which can confer resistance to other antibiotics. Finafloxacin’s efficacy against these hard-to-treat bacteria makes it a valuable addition to the arsenal of antibacterial agents available for healthcare providers.

Finafloxacin side effects

  • Allergic reactions (rare)
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Fatigue
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Insomnia
  • Decreased appetite
  • Dry mouth
  • Muscle weakness
  • Weakness of the legs, arms, or face
  • Skin rash
  • Itching
  • Fever
  • Increased blood sugar
  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
  • Changes in mental status (such as confusion, disorientation)
  • Memory loss
  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Irritability
  • Hallucinations (rare)

Disclaimer

The content on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The information provided here is based on general research and may not apply to individual circumstances. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any content on this website. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication or health routine.