Drugs

What is Amantadine? Amantadine is an antiviral medication used to treat and prevent influenza A virus infections. It belongs to the class of adamantane derivatives and works by inhibiting viral replication within the host cells. Amantadine has been shown to be effective in preventing flu-like symptoms when taken as a prophylactic measure, but its use has declined due to widespread resistance among influenza viruses. In addition to its antiviral properties, amantadine is also used off-label for Parkinson’s disease treatment and for managing neurologic and extrapyramidal side effects associated with antipsychotic medications....

What is Amaryl? Glimepiride (Brand name: Amaryl) is an oral anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the sulfonylurea class of drugs, which work by stimulating insulin release from the pancreas and increasing glucose uptake in muscles and adipose tissue. Glimepiride has been shown to improve glycemic control, reducing blood sugar levels and improving symptoms associated with high blood sugar levels. The medication is available in tablet form for once-daily administration....

What is Amikacin? Amikacin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections, including pneumonia, skin and soft tissue infections, bone and joint infections, and severe urinary tract infections. It works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, ultimately leading to the death of the microorganisms. Amikacin is administered intramuscularly or intravenously and is particularly effective against gram-negative bacteria that are resistant to other antibiotics. What is Amikacin used for?...

What is Amiloride? Amiloride is a potassium-sparing diuretic medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and edema associated with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or corticosteroid therapy. It works by inhibiting the sodium-potassium-chloride cotransporter in the kidneys, which helps reduce sodium reabsorption and increase potassium excretion in the urine. This leads to decreased fluid volume and increased blood pressure. Amiloride is typically used when thiazide diuretics are ineffective or contraindicated....

What is Amiloride-hydrochlorothiazide? Amiloride-hydrochlorothiazide, also known as Dyazide, is a prescription medication used to treat high blood pressure and swelling caused by fluid retention. It is a combination of two diuretics: amiloride, which helps the kidneys remove excess sodium from the body, and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), which increases urine production by reducing water reabsorption in the kidneys. This combination of drugs works together to help lower blood pressure and reduce fluid buildup in people with hypertension or edema....