What is Dextromethorphan?
Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant medication used to relieve mild to moderate coughs, typically associated with upper respiratory tract infections such as the common cold or bronchitis. It works by blocking the action of a chemical called acetylcholine in the brain, which helps to quiet the cough reflex. Dextromethorphan is commonly found in over-the-counter (OTC) medications like cough syrups and tablets, often combined with other ingredients such as expectorants or antihistamines to help relieve congestion and promote mucus clearance.
What is Dextromethorphan used for?
Dextromethorphan, also known as DPM or DXM, is a medication specifically designed to relieve coughs. As a cough suppressant, it works by affecting the brain’s perception of pain and discomfort associated with coughing, thereby reducing its frequency and intensity. This medication is typically used to treat dry, persistent coughs caused by upper respiratory tract infections such as colds or flu.
Dextromethorphan is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, syrups, and lozenges. It is often combined with other medications like antihistamines (to relieve sneezing, runny nose, and itching) or decongestants (to reduce nasal congestion). When used as directed, Dextromethorphan has been shown to be effective in providing quick relief from coughs without the sedative side effects often associated with other cough medicines. However, patients should always consult their healthcare provider for guidance on proper dosage and use.
Dextromethorphan can also interact with certain medications or exacerbate underlying medical conditions such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, or heart disease. As a result, it is crucial to inform your pharmacist or doctor of any pre-existing medical conditions before using this medication.
Dextromethorphan side effects
- Constipation
- Confusion
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Dyspepsia
- Headache
- Increased sweating
- Insomnia
- Nausea
- Restlessness
- Skin rash
- Stomach pain
- Tolerance/dependence
- Vomiting
Disclaimer
The content on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The information provided here is based on general research and may not apply to individual circumstances. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any content on this website. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication or health routine.