What is Furosemide?
Furosemide is a loop diuretic medication used to treat fluid build-up (edema) and high blood pressure in patients with heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, or nephrotic syndrome. It works by increasing urine production, thereby reducing excess fluid in the body. Furosemide is also known as Lasix.
What is Furosemide used for?
Furosemide, also known as Lasix, is a potent loop diuretic medication used to treat edema or swelling caused by fluid retention in conditions such as congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and certain kidney disorders. It belongs to the class of medications known as thiazides and succinamides, which work by inhibiting sodium and potassium reabsorption in the kidneys.
Furosemide works by stimulating urine production and increasing the amount of salt lost through the kidneys. This action reduces fluid volume within the body, thereby reducing edema in affected areas such as the feet, ankles, legs, face, or lungs. By facilitating diuresis, furosemide helps to alleviate symptoms associated with conditions like edema-induced respiratory distress and improves overall circulation.
In addition to its use for treating edema, furosemide is also used for other indications including acute pulmonary edema, hypertension, and renal tubular acidosis type I. The medication’s mechanism of action has led to concerns regarding potential electrolyte disturbances such as hypokalemia and dehydration if not properly monitored during treatment. It is essential that healthcare professionals carefully evaluate the necessity for furosemide therapy and closely monitor patients receiving this medication.
Furosemide side effects
• Nausea • Vomiting • Diarrhea • Abdominal cramps • Headache • Dizziness • Weakness • Fatigue • Muscle cramps • Bitter or metallic taste • Restless feeling in the legs • Confusion • Decreased urine output (or decreased kidney function) • Increased uric acid levels • Decreased potassium levels • Hypokalemia • Electrolyte imbalance • Altered mental state • Allergic reactions (rare)
Disclaimer
The content on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The information provided here is based on general research and may not apply to individual circumstances. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any content on this website. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication or health routine.